- (State) automata (state machines) (and timed automata)
- Petri nets (and timed Petri nets),
- Max-Plus algebra and Max-Plus Linear (MPL) systems
- Hybrid automata
- Hybrid equations
- Reset (control) systems
- Switched/switching systems
- Piecewise affine systems (PWA)
- Complementarity dynamical systems (and complementarity optimization constraints)
- Solutions of hybrid systems
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Stability of hybrid systems
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Common Lyapunov function
- Quadratic Lyapunov function via linear matrix inequality (LMI) and semidefinite programming (SDP)
- Polynomial Lyapunov function via sum-of-squares (SOS) programming
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Piecewise quadratic/polynomial Lyapunov function via S-procedure / Putinar's Positivstellensatz
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- Mixed-logical dynamical (MLD) description of hybrid systems
- Model predictive control (MPC) for MLD systems
- Reachability analysis
- (In)feasibility of an optimal control problem
- Set propagation techniques
- (Control) barrier functions
- Temporal logics
- LTL, CTL, CTL*, MTL, MITL, TCTL*, STL, ...